UNODC Global Firearms Programme conducts comprehensive assessment to identify gaps in the legal and institutional frameworks, needs, challenges and other opportunities in relation to the capacities to prevent and counter firearms trafficking and related offences in Cameroon, Republic of Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo and Gabon

01/01/2020
-
31/12/2021
Descripción de la actividad

In 2020 and 2021 in the framework of the project “Countering transnational illicit arms trafficking through the implementation of the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime and its Firearms Protocol”, the UNODC Global Firearms Programme conducted assessment missions in Cameroon, Republic of Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo and Gabon. The assessments aimed to identify gaps in the legal and institutional frameworks, needs, challenges and other opportunities in relation to the capacities to prevent and counter firearms trafficking and related offences.

Following the missions and the information collected through meetings, research and study visits, the Global Firearms Programme drafted a report for each of these countries with the main findings of the comprehensive assessments, which were shared with national authorities to support their efforts to strengthen national capacities and institutional frameworks to effectively address firearms trafficking and related crimes.

Descripción del Proyecto

The project “Countering transnational illicit arms trafficking through the implementation of the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime and its Firearms Protocol” has as its overall objective to prevent and counter the illicit manufacturing of and trafficking in firearms, and their links to transnational organised crime and terrorism, through the ratification and implementation of the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, their parts and Components and Ammunition, supplementing the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime (UNTOC). The project is implemented by the Global Firearms Programme (GFP), established by the first project funded by the European Union (EU) (IFS /2010 /259-204), which builds upon five interconnected pillars, including: (1) adequate policy and legislative frameworks, (2) implementation of comprehensive firearms control and regulatory frameworks, (3) effective criminal justice responses to illicit trafficking and related crimes, (4) broad international cooperation and regular exchanges of information and expertise through communities of practitioners, and (5) enhanced knowledge and intelligence on firearms trafficking to monitor illicit trafficking flows.

The project’s outcomes aim at supporting these interconnected building blocks, and the activities programmed in order to achieve them include four outputs, namely: (1) increase awareness of the firearms issue and its international responses, and adequate policy and legislative frameworks in place, in line with relevant international and regional instruments; (2) increase capacities of countries and sub-regions to implement effective firearms control regimes in line with the Firearms Protocol and other relevant instruments, and to prevent, investigate and prosecute firearms trafficking and related offences through effective national response and international law enforcement and judicial cooperation; (3) support effective cooperation and sharing of information and good practices among communities of firearms and organised crime/terrorism practitioners, through regular contacts and use of specialised cooperation networks and platforms and taking advantage of existing initiatives; and (4) improve capacity to monitor, analyse and identify synergies for firearms legislation and case-law with and amongst other forms of transnational organised crime, including cybercrime, money laundering, illicit drug trafficking, smuggling of migrants, or terrorism, inter alia.

Tipo de actividad
Institutional capacity-building
Legal or legislative assistance
Enfoque de la Actividad
Ammunition
Border controls
Control list
Diversion
Enforcement
International instruments
Inventory and stockpile management
Marking
Record-keeping
Regional instruments
Risk assessments
Small arms and light weapons (SALW) controls
Tracing
Transfer controls
Transit and trans-shipment controls
Socios
Cameroon
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Gabon
Republic of the Congo
Implementadores
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
Donantes
European Union (EU)
Presupuesto
3248537.00
EUR
Contacto
Contact Person
Simonetta Grassi, Chief of Firearms Trafficking Section, simonetta.grassi@un.org
Organization
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime – UNODC, Firearms Trafficking Section, Organised Crime and Illicit Trafficking Branch, Division for Treaty Affairs
Phone
(+43-1) 26060
Email